In Texas, the right to bear arms is a deeply rooted part of the culture, supported by both state law and the Constitution. But when it comes to how you carry your firearm—openly or concealed—the decision isn’t just personal; it’s also legal. Whether you’re new to firearm ownership or considering changing how you carry, it’s important to understand the differences between open carry and concealed carry in the Lone Star State.
What’s the Difference?
- Open Carry: Carrying a handgun visibly in a holster on your hip or shoulder.
- Concealed Carry: Carrying a handgun in a hidden manner, typically under clothing or in a bag.
Both forms of carry are legal in Texas for eligible individuals, thanks to the Firearm Carry Act of 2021, which allows permitless carry for most adults 21 and older (with exceptions).
1. Legal Requirements
As of September 1, 2021, Texans aged 21 and older can legally carry a handgun—either openly or concealed—without a License to Carry (LTC), provided they are not prohibited from possessing a firearm under state or federal law.
However, having an LTC still offers benefits, including:
- Reciprocity with other states
- Faster firearm purchases
- Legal protection in certain restricted areas
Bottom Line: You don’t need a permit, but getting one can still be smart—especially if you plan to carry across state lines.
2. Situational Awareness and Public Perception
Open Carry Pros:
- Easier access to your firearm
- Visible deterrent to potential threats
- No need to worry about accidentally printing (exposing part of your concealed weapon)
Open Carry Cons:
- May draw unwanted attention or cause public concern
- Makes you a visible target in a hostile situation
- Not welcome in many private establishments
Concealed Carry Pros:
- Discreet and low-profile
- Less likely to alarm others
- Gives you the tactical advantage of surprise
Concealed Carry Cons:
- Can be less comfortable, especially in Texas heat
- Requires practice to draw quickly and safely
- Risk of “printing” if not properly concealed
3. Training and Responsibility
Regardless of how you carry, responsible gun ownership means knowing how to:
- Safely handle and store your weapon
- De-escalate tense situations
- React under stress
Training is especially important for concealed carry, where drawing from concealment takes practice. While the law doesn’t require a license, it’s still wise to take courses on self-defense laws, firearm safety, and tactical training.
4. Where You Can (and Can’t) Carry
Even with permitless carry, there are still restricted areas in Texas where firearms are not allowed, including:
- Schools and educational institutions
- Government buildings and courts
- Private businesses that display 30.06 or 30.07 signs (banning concealed or open carry, respectively)
- Bars that make more than 51% of sales from alcohol
Carrying in restricted areas can result in criminal charges—even if you didn’t realize it was prohibited.
5. Which Is Right for You?
Ask yourself:
- Are you comfortable with people seeing your firearm?
- Do you want the tactical advantage of concealment?
- Do you frequently visit places that prohibit open carry?
- How well do you understand Texas gun laws?
If you value discretion and want to blend in, concealed carry may be the better choice. If you’re confident, highly trained, and prefer immediate access, open carry might suit your style.
Final Thoughts
In Texas, you have the freedom to choose how you carry—but that freedom comes with responsibility. Take the time to train, understand the law, and make the choice that fits your lifestyle and comfort level. Whether you carry openly or concealed, the goal is the same: to protect yourself and those around you safely and lawfully.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Always consult with a legal expert or local law enforcement to ensure compliance with current laws and regulations.
Our classes prepare you for either open carry or concealed carry. Sign up today for our online Texas LTC class or for our in-person Basic Pistol Class held in Lewisville, TX.
